| |
Legal > San Diego DUI Lawyers Report Breathalyzers Dont Measure Alcohol
0
Reviews [ add review ],
Article rating : 0.00, 0 votes. Author : Lawrence Taylor
Arrested for drunk driving? A San Diego firm of DUI defense attorneys reports that breathalyzers used by law
enforcement do not actually measure alcohol -- and thus may produce
falsely high "blood alcohol" readings.
According to the the Law Offices of Lawrence Taylor, Inc., in San Diego,
California, most breathalyzers used in DUI cases by law enforcement
today use "infrared spectroscopy". This technology involves detection of
the "methyl group" in the molecular structure of alcohol. The problem is
that there are thousands of chemical compounds containing the methyl
group -- some of them found on the human breath. In one study
involving 28 subjects, for example, researchers found that the
"combined expired air comprises at least 102 various organic
compounds of endogenous and exogenous origin" ("Characterization of
Human Expired Air", 15 Journal of Chromatographic Sciences 240).
If a person has any of these other compounds on his breath, called
"interferents" by the engineers, he will get a falsely high blood-alcohol
test result. And if there are two or more such compounds on his breath,
the machine will add them up and falsely report the total as the blood-
alcohol level.
So what compounds can be found on your breath? According to the San
Diego DUI attorneys, diabetics with low blood sugar can have high
levels of acetone -- which is "seen" as alcohol by Breathalyzers. And
scientific studies have found that people on diets can have reduced
blood-sugar levels, causing acetone hundreds of
times higher than
found in normal individuals (Frank and Flores, "The Likelihood of
Acetone Interference in Breath Alcohol Measurements", 3 Alcohol,
Drugs and Driving 1). And there are many other so-called "interferents"
affecting breathalyzer results
If you are a smoker, your breathalyzer result is likely to be higher than
expected. The compound acetaldehyde -- containing the methyl group
and so reported by the Breathalyzer as "alcohol" -- is produced in the
human body as a by-product in metabolizing consumed alcohol, and
eventually passes into the lungs and breath. Researchers have
discovered that levels of acetaldehyde in the lungs can be 30 times
higher in smokers than in non-smokers. Result: higher BAC readings on
the machine.
The San Diego DUI lawyers report that common household products,
such as paint, glue, gasoline, and thinners also contain the methyl
group. No, you don’t have to drink the stuff: simply absorbing it through
your skin or inhaling the fumes can result in significant levels of the
chemical in your body for hours or even days, depending upon the "half-
life" of the compound. So if you’ve painted a room or breathed in fumes
at a gas station in the last day or two, don't take a breathalyzer test.
If you are stopped by the police and suspected of drunk driving, say the
San Diego DUI lawyers, you might consider a blood test rather than
submitting to a breathalyzer.
The Law Offices of Lawrence Taylor
http://www.san-diego-dui.com/
Alcohol Abuse information, tips, recovery and treatment.
Alcoholism info, advice, tips & treatment.
Article reviews
Post your review
[ Note : no HTML/URLs - will removed automatically ]
More articles from Legal
|